In Maryland, a DUI (Driving Under the Influence) applies when your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is .08 or higher, or when evidence shows substantial impairment. A DWI (Driving While Impaired) generally involves a .07 BAC combined with signs of unsafe or impaired driving. While a DWI carries lower maximum penalties, both offenses can lead to license suspension, fines, points, increased insurance costs, and long-term record implications. Knowing which charge you’re facing helps determine your options for MVA hearings and possible defenses.

The window to request an MVA hearing is typically 10 days to preserve your driving privileges and 30 days to request a hearing overall. Missing these deadlines can lead to an automatic suspension. Acting quickly allows us to file on your behalf, protect your license, and prepare for both the court and administrative processes at once.

Jail is possible but not automatic. Whether incarceration is likely depends on your BAC level, driving behavior, prior record, and any accident or injury involved. Many first offenders qualify for probation, alcohol treatment programs, or deferred dispositions such as probation before judgment (PBJ). We focus on mitigation and documentation to pursue the most favorable result.

In many cases, yes. Maryland’s Ignition Interlock Program allows eligible drivers to continue driving with a court or MVA-approved device that measures alcohol before each trip. Eligibility depends on the charge, test results, and prior history. We’ll review whether interlock is an option and handle the steps to enroll if appropriate.

A DUI conviction can remain on your driving record indefinitely, though some outcomes—such as probation before judgment (PBJ)—may keep it from appearing publicly. Insurance and employment impacts vary depending on the final disposition. We’ll explain what applies in your situation and discuss long-term record protection strategies when possible.